International Relations Georgia Example

International Relations Georgia Example International Relations Georgia â€" Essay Example > Georgia international relationsThe country of Georgia is a sovereign in the region of Eurasia known as Caucasus. The country’s location is at crossroads of Eastern Europe and Western Asia and it is also bounded by Black sea to the west, Armenia to the west, Russia to the north, turkey to the northwest and Azerbaijan to the southeast. Tbilisi is the Georgian’s capital. The area coverage of Georgia is 69,700 and around 20% of the country’s territory is not under control of the Georgian government. The country’s terrain is mostly mountainous with a moderate climate which is usually mild at the coast of the Black sea and cold winter in mountainous regions. The republic of Georgia is semi-presidential and unitary with representative democracy government elections. This country was unified initially as a kingdom under the dynasty of Bagrationi during the 9th to 10th century. Georgia was then fragmented by the end of 1490 into various petty principalities and kingdoms until it wa s finally annexed in 1801 by Russian empire. After searching for independence in 1918 to 1921 with the Georgian democratic republic, it became part of soviet republic for Transcaucasia social federation between 1918 and 1921. It then led to the formation of the republic of Georgian soviet socialist up to the time of Soviet Union dissolution (O'Dwyer 63). The current Georgian republic became independent in 1991 and its first president made Georgian nationalism stronger and vowed to declare the authority of Tbilisi over south Ossetia and Abkhazia. The then president was overthrown and the country engaged into a civil war that lasted for three years. Russia supported south Ossetia and Abkhazia until the two attained independence that is de facto from the republic of Georgia. These de facto independent regions came up from the Ossetia war involving Russia and Georgia. This war led to conflict for Georgia against Russia and the two de facto regions where this tension remain unresolved c urrently. The location of Georgia between Russia, black sea, Azerbaijan, Turkey and Armenia makes this country of strategic importance regardless of its size. However, the current history about the relationship of Georgia with Russia has been observed to be at it lowest point due to their different opinions about the Ossetia and Abkhazian regions (Ratliff 43). This essay explains the political views and events between this country and Russia and also its relations with surrounding countries. On April 2008, the unmanned and unarmed Georgian aerial vehicle was taken down in Abkhazian which is one of the conflict zones arising from the differences between Russia and Georgia. Georgia through its defense ministry released a video which depicted that the shooting of the drone was done by Russia. Georgia claimed that the jet used for shooting was directed from Gudauta then went back to Russia. This raised controversy between Russia and Georgia as Russia through its foreign affairs minist ry denied the allegations and accused Georgia for violating the agreement about Abkhazia’s resolutions made by United Nations as they deployed the drone that can be used as a weapon. The Security Council for United Nations failed to solve the dispute but western states such as United States, Germany, France and United Kingdom expressed their concern on its moves on Abkhazia telling Moscow to consider reversing or not implementing its legalization of ties with south Ossetia and Abkhazia. This made Russia to state that it will never reverse its plans. Later on May 2008, a conclusion from an independent investigation from U. N. mission was released and it confirmed that Georgia video footage was authentic saying that Russian jet was responsible for Georgian drone destruction. From the Security Council’s conclusion, the Georgian government hailed the results of the report while on the other hand, Russian government dismissed the conclusion. This decision still affects the relations hip between the two (De Haas 112).